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Robby Lou's Learner's English-English-Indonesian Dictionary info

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English-English-Indonesian
US 🔉 UK 🔉

*
dust
¹

/dVst/
noun
1 [uncountable]
debu yg terdapat di jalanan
▪ the heat and dust of a city
panas dan debu dari kota
▪ a cloud of dust
selapis/sekepul debu
→ lihat juga
cosmic dust

▪ The truck sent up clouds of dust.
Truk itu menghasilkan lapisan debu.

▪ A cloud of dust rose in the air as the car went past.
Selapis debu naik ke udara ketika mobil itu lewat.

▪ The air there is full of particles of dust.
Udara di sana penuh dengan partikel-partikel debu.

2 debu yg menutupi perabotan atau barang2 lainnya
▪ The furniture was all covered with a layer of dust.
Semua perabotan tertutup selapis debu.
▪ a particle/speck of dust
setitik debu
▪ That piano’s been sitting gathering dust for months now.
Piano itu sudah ber-bulan2 tidak digunakan.

▪ Are you allergic to house dust?
Apakah Anda alergi terhadap debu rumah?

▪ The machine has not been used for a long time and is gathering/collecting dust.
Mesin itu sudah lama tidak digunakan dan dalam keadaan menangkap debu.

3 serbuk
▪ old/wood dust
serbuk emas/kayu
→ lihat juga
dusty

▪ There is gold/chalk dust everywhere.
Ada serbuk emas/kapur di mana-mana.

■ IDIOM| leave sb in the dust (US)
meninggalkan ssorg di belakang

▪ He was left in the dust.
Dia tertinggal di belakang.

| let the dust settle; wait for the dust to settle
menunggu sampai keadaan menjadi pasti

 

▪ Let the dust settle before making a decision.
Biarkan keadaan menjadi tenang sebelum mengambil sebuah keputusan.

| not see sb for dust (UK)
meninggalkan tempat dengan sangat cepat
| bite the dust

(informal)

→ lihat bite¹

dust²
/dVst/ verb
1 membersihkan perabotan rumah, ruangan, dll. dari debu dengan kain lap
▪ [-object]
I’m dusting.
Saya sedang membersihkan debu yg menémpél di perabotan.
▪ [+object]
Would you please dust the books?
Tolong bersihkan debu yg menémpél di buku2 itu.

I was dusting when he came in.
(Saya sedang membersihkan debu perabotan ketika dia masuk.)

2 [+object]
[usually + adverb/preposition]
menghilangkan debu dari dirimu/ssorg/sst dengan tanganmu atau sikat
▪ She dusted the powder from her T-shirt.
Dia menghilangkan bubuk itu dari kausnya.

▪ He got us and dusted his trousers.
Dia bangun dan membersihkan debu/kotoran dari celananya.

3 [+object]
[+ sth (with sth)]
menutupi sst dengan bubuk halus
▪ Dust the banana with sugar.
Tutupi pisang itu dengan gula.

▪ She dusted the cake with sugar.
Dia melapisi kue itu dengan gula.

■ IDIOM| done and dusted
→ lihat done¹
PHR v
| dust sb/sth down
(esp UK)
membersihkan debu/kotoran dari ssorg atau sst
▪ Stand up, and dust yourself down.
Berdiri, dan bersihkan kotoran itu dari dirimu.

| dust sb/sth off
membersihkan diri/sst dari debu, kotoran, dll.
▪ (kiasan) Dust it off your jacket.
Bersihkan itu dari jakétnya.

▪ After falling down, he got up and dusted himself off.
Setelah terjatuh, dia bangun dan membersihkan dirinya dari kotoran/debu.

 

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