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English-Indonesian (Basic)
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*
un·der
¹

/'VndJ(r); US 'VndJr/
preposition
1 di bawah

What is that under the table?
Apakah itu di bawah méja?
▪ The shoes are under the bed.
Sepatu itu ada di bawah ranjang.

2 di bawah permukaan
Can you see the fish under the water?
Bisakah Anda melihat ikan itu di bawah permukaan air itu?
▪ He can stay under water for five minutes.
Dia bisa berada di bawah permukaan air selama five menit.

3 kurang dari
(syn less than; younger than)
(lawan over)
The price is under $500.
Harganya di bawah $500.
▪ I finished the homework under half an hour.
Saya menyelesaikan pekerjaan rumah itu di bawah setengah jam.
▪ Anybody who is under 18 is not allowed to watch the film.
Siapa pun di bawah usia 18 tidak diizinkan utk menonton film itu.
4 menurut / di bawah suatu undang2, perjanjian atau sistem
The punishment is under article 340.
Hukuman itu ada di bawah pasal 340.
▪ Under the terms of the contract, you will have to pay the maintenance costs.
Di bawah kontrak itu Anda harus membayar biaya perawatan.
▪ The machine is not under guarantee any more.
Mesin itu tidak berada dl masa garansi lagi.
5 di bawah pengawasan ssorg/sst

The country is prospering under this government.
Negara itu sedang mengalami kemakmuran di bawah pemerintah ini.
▪ I have two managers working under me.
Saya mempunyai dua org manajer yg bekerja di bawah pengawasan saya.
▪ He studied under me while he was still at university.
Dia adalah mahasiswaku waktu dia masih kuliah.
6 berada dl prosés
The solution is still under consideration/discussion/review.
Solusinya masih dl pertimbangan / pembahasan / pengkajian ulang.
7 dipengaruhi oléh sst
The chair collapsed under his weight.
Kursi itu roboh karena beratnya.
▪ If you often work overtime, you will soon be under pressure.
Kalau Anda terus bekerja lembur, Anda akan segera berada di bawah tekanan/ketegangan.
▪ be under the influence of alcohol/anaesthetic/drugs
di bawah pengaruh alkohol / obat bius /obat
▪ be under control/threat
di bawah kendali/ancaman
8 dengan (menggunakan) nama tertentu
She writes under the pseudonym of Virginia.
Dia menulis dengan nama samaran Virginia.
9 di bagian unit, bab tertentu dari sebuah buku, daftar, dll.
The restaurant can be found under ‘recreation’.
Réstoran itu dapat ditemukan di bagian ‘rékréasi’.
10 (tersembunyi) di balik
Under his ugly face, he is a kind person.
Dia balik wajahnya yg jelék, dia adalah org yg baik hati.

PHR
| under …
conditions/circumstances
dl keadaan ….
The machine can produce ten thousand pieces a day under normal conditions.
Mesin itu bisa memproduksi 10,000 potong setiap hari dl keadaan normal.
| under the weather
→ lihat weather¹

un·der²
/'VndJ(r); US 'VndJr/
adverb
1 di bawah sst
He pulled up the blanket and slipped under.
Dia menarik selimut dan menyelip masuk ke bawahnya.

2 di bawah permukaan air
He enjoyed swimming and stayed under once in a while.
Dia senang berenang dan berada di bawah air sekali2.
▪ The submarine moved under slowly.

Kapal selam itu bergerak di bawah air dengan lambat.
3 kurang
(lawan over)
children aged twelve or/and under
anak2 berusia dua belas atau/dan di bawahnya
4 (ke) dl keadaan tidak sadar
He soon felt going under.
Dia segera merasa berada dl keadaan tidak sadar.

un·der³
/'VndJ(r); US 'VndJr/
adjective 
[di depan noun]
bawah; ada di bagian bawah; ada di bagian permukaan sebelah dl
(syn lower; underneath)
the under layer
lapisan bagian dl
▪ the under surface of the cloth
bagian sebelah dl dari kain itu

under-
/'VndJ(r); US 'VndJr/
prefix
1 (dl noun, adjective)
di bawah
undergrowth
tanaman2 yg tumbuh di bawah tanaman yg lebih besar
▪ underdeveloped
sedang berkembang
▪ underpaid
dibayar dibawah standar upah
2 (dl noun)
lebih rendah dl usia, tingkatan

the under-threes
anak2 yg berusia di bawah usia tiga tahun
▪ an undergraduate
mahasiswa tingkat sarjana
3 (dl adjective, verb)
tidak cukup
undercooked
tidak cukup matang
▪ underinsured
tidak cukup diasuransikan
▪ underripe
tidak cukup matang
4 meléwati bagian bawah dari sst
underpass
jalan yg meléwati bagian bawah dari jalan lain

Nearby words

undamaged undated undaunted undecided undeclared undefeated undefiled undefined undeliverable undelivered undemanding undemocratic undemonstrative undeniable undeniably under under the aegis of of sb/sth under- under-the-counter underachieve underage underarm underbelly underbid underbrush undercarriage undercharge underclassman underclothes underclothing undercoat undercover undercurrent undercut underdeveloped underdog underdone underemployed underemployment underestimate underestimation underexpose underfed underfeed underfoot undergarment undergo undergone undergraduate underground undergrowth underhand underhanded underlain underlay underliie underline underlining underlying undermanned undermine underneath undernourished underpaid underpants underpass underpay underpin underplay underpopulated underprivileged underrate underscore undersea underseas undersecretary undersell undershirt undershoot undershot underside undersigned undersigned, the undersized undersold understaffed understand understandable understandably understanding understate understatement understood understudy undertake undertaken undertaker undertaking underthings undertone undertook undertow underwater underway underwear underweight underwent underworld underwrite underwriter underwritten underwrote undeserved undeserving undesirable undetected undeterred undeveloped undid undies undigested undignified undiluted undiminished undiplomatic undisciplined undisguised undismayed undisputed undisturbed undivided undo undock undoing undone undoubted undoubtedly undraped undreamed-of undress undressed undue undulate undulating undulation unduly undying
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