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Advanced Robby Lou's Learner's English-Indonesian Dictionary info

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English-Indonesian (Basic)
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scrape¹
/skreIp/
verb
1 [+object]
menggosok permukaan sst utk membersihkannya atau sampai bersih
She scraped the earth off the tyre.
Dia membersihkan tanah dari ban mobil dengan menggunakan sekrap.
▪ The children had scraped their dishes clean.
Anak2 itu telah membersihkan makanan meréka sampai bersih.
2 [+object]
menggésék sst ke sst karena kecelakaan sehingga rusak atau terluka; melécétkan; mengelupaskan
Be careful not to scrape the body of the car on the corner.
Hati2 utk tidak menggoréskan badan mobil pada sudut itu.
▪ He has scraped some paint off the wall.
Dia telah mengelupaskan cat dinding itu.
▪ Most children have ever scraped their knees.
Sebagian besar anak2 pernah membuat lutut meréka tergésék sampai terluka.
3 membuat suara gorésan/gésékan
[-object]
I heard his pen scraped across the paper.
Saya mendengar pénanya mengeluarkan suara gorésan di atas kertas.
[-object]

To produce beautiful sounds, scrape away at the violin slowly.
Utk mengeluarkan suara yg indah, géséklah biola itu dengan perlahan.
[+object]
You have scraped the machine on the floor.
Anda telah menggésék mesin itu ke lantai.
4 berhasil dengan susah payah memenangkan/mendapatkan sst
[+object]
Our team just scraped a narrow victory.
Tim kami baru saja menang tipis dengan susah payah.
[+object] (UK)
How can I scrape a pass in the test?
Bagaimanakah saya bisa lulus dl tés itu?
[+object]
He scraped a living by selling newspapers.
Dia mencari nafkah dengan pas2an dengan menjual surat kabar.
[-object]
He scraped home by a few votes.
Dia menang tipis dengan susah payah dengan beberapa suara.
5 [+object]
membuat atau menggali lubang

He soon scraped a hole in the ground.
Dia segera menggali sebuah lubang di tanah.
6 [+object]
scrape your hair back
menarik rambut ke belakang
Her hair was scraped back from her face in a pigtail.
Rambutnya ditarik ke belakang jauh dari wajahnya dl bentuk kuncir.
■  IDIOM
| scrape
(the bottom of) the barrel
terpaksa menggunakan apa pun yg tersedia karena kurangnya pilihan yg tersedia

| bow and scrape
→ lihat bow¹
PHR v
| scrape by
(on sth)

berusaha hidup dari uang yg pas2an
I can just scrape by on my pocket money.
Saya hanya bisa berusaha hidup pas2an dari uang saku saya.
| scrape in; scrape into sth
berhasil mendapatkan suatu posisi, pekerjaan, dll. dengan susah payah
She scraped in with 56 votes.
Dia berhasil masuk dengan suara sebanyak 56.
▪ He finally scraped into the final.
Dia akhirnya berhasil dengan susah payah masuk ke final.
| scrape sth out
mengeluarkan daging dari sst yg tjam seperti pisau

Scrape out the flesh of the papaya with a knife.
Keluarkan daging pepaya itu dengan pisau.
| scrape through; scrape through sth
berhasil mengerjakan sst terutama ujian

I hope I can scrape through the exam.
Saya berharap saya bisa berhasil lulus dl ujian itu.
| scrape sth together/up
mendapatkan atau mengumpulkan dengan susah payah

How much can you scrape together?
Berapa uang yg bisa kalian kumpulkan?

scrape²
/skreIp/
noun
1 [singular]
gésékan
the scrape of the body of the car on the wall
gésékan badan mobil pada dinding

2 [countable]
luka lécét
Her body was full of scrapes and bruises.
Badannya penuh luka lécét dan memar.
3 [countable] (kuno)
kesulitan yg diciptakan sendiri
Don’t get yourself into scrapes.
Jangan terjatuh ke dl kesulitan yg Anda ciptakan sendiri.
PHR v
| scrape by
hanya mempunyai uang yg pas2an utk hidup atau membeli sst

I can scrape by on my salary.

Saya hanya mempunyai uang yg pas2an utk hidup.
| scrape sth together/up
mengumpulkan cukup uang dengan sususah payah

We managed to scrape up enough money for the car.
Kami berhasil mengumpulkan uang yg cukup dengan susah payah guna membeli mobil itu.

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