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flood¹
/flVd/
noun
1 [countaqble, uncountable]
banjir
▪ There are floods everywhere.
Banjir terjadi di mana2.
▪ flood damage
kerusakan akibat banjir
▪ flood warnings for Jakarta
peringatan2 banjir utk Jakarta
▪ The river/lake is in flood.
Sungai/Danau itu meluap.
→ lihat juga flash flood
▪ The flood swept away many motor vehicles.
Banjir itu menyapu pergi banyak kendaraan bermotor.
▪ Flood waters surged into their houses.
Air banjir menerobos masuk ke dalam rumah mereka.
▪ They are helping teh flood victims.
Mereka membantu / menolong para korban banjir.
▪ All houses were inundated with flood.
Semua rumah digenangi oleh banjir.
▪ The flood waters finally subsided.
Air banjir akhirnya surut.
2 [countable]
sejumlah besar sst atau org
▪ a flood of letters of complaints
sejumlah besar surat2 keluhan
▪ a flood of refugees/victims
sejumlah besar pengungsi/korban
▪ All of them were in floods of tears.
Meréka semua banjir air mata / banyak menangis.
▪ She will soon burst into a flood of tears.
Dia akan segera meledak dalam banjir air mata.
▪ A flood of expensive imported cars are flowing the market
Sejumlah besar mobil impor yang mewah sedang mengalir masuk ke dalam pasar.
3 the Flood
[singular]
air bah dl Alkitab
▪ That happened before the Flood.
Hal itu terjadi di zaman sebelum air bah seperti yg disebutkan di Alkitab.
flood²
/flVd/
verb
1 mengalami banjir; membanjiri
▪ [-object]
The roads flood whenever it rains.
Jalan2 banjir setiap kali hujan.
▪ [+object]
The rain has flooded the whole city.
Air hujan telah membanjiri seluruh kota.
▪ The tap water has flooded the bathroom.
Air keran telah / sudah membanjiri kamar mandi.
▪ Those who live by th eriver were flooded out.
Mereka yang tinggal di pinggir sungai diusir keluar dari rumah mereka oleh banjir.
▪ The whole city floods when there is heavy rain.
Seluruh kota banjir ketika ada hujan deras.
2 meluap; membanjiri
▪ [-object]
The river floods once in a while.
Sungai itu meluap sekali2.
▪ [+object]
The river flooded most of the houses.
Sungai itu membanjiri sebagian besar rumah2.
▪ The river has flooded its banks.
Sungai itu telah / sudah membanjiri pinggirannya.
3 [-object]
[+ in / into / across / out of sth]
tiba atau pergi ke suatu tempat dl jumlah besar; membanjiri
(syn pour)
▪ Villagers flooded into the capital city to find a job.
Penduduk désa membanjiri kota utk mencari pekerjaan.
▪ Complaints came flooding in from all over the country.
Keluhan dl jumlahbesar datang dari seluruh bagian negara.
▪ They hope that donation will soon flood into their pockets.
Mereka berharap donasi / sumbangan akan segera membanjiri kantong-kantong mereka.
▪ We were all flooded with joy.
Kami semua dibanjiri oleh kegembiraan.
▪ The cake has brought childhood memories flooding back.
Kue itu telah / sudah membawa banyak memori / kenangan datang kembali.)
4 [+object]
[usually pasif]
membanjiri ssorg/sst dengan sst
▪ The factory was flooded with a lot of orders.
Pabrik itu dibanjiri dengan banyak pesanan.
5 [+object]
membanjiri suatu tempat dengan produk yg melimpah
▪ Imported goods are flooding the market.
Barang impor membanjiri pasar.
▪ The market has been flooded with cheap products.
Pasar telah / sudah dibanjiri dengan produk-produk murah.)
6 sangat mempengaruhi ssorg
[-object]
▪ Regrets flooded over him.
Penyesalan sangat mempengaruhi dirinya.
▪ Memories of his childhood came flooding back.
Dia merasakan kembali kenangan masa kecilnya.
▪ [+object]
The advice flooded him with self-confidence.
Dia merasa percaya diri karena nasihat itu.
7 menyebar masuk; menutupi sst
▪ [-object]
Let the sunlight flood in.
Biarkan sinar matahari menyebar masuk.
▪ [+object]
When she is shy, the red colour floods her cheeks.
Jika dia merasa malu, rona mérah menyebar di pipinya.
▪ [+object]
The bedroom should be flooded with sunlight in the morning.
Kamar tidur harus dipenuhi dengan sinar matahari di pagi hari.
8 [+/-object]
banjir; mengalami kelebihan bénsin
▪ The engine/carburettor floods. / You’ve flooded the engine/carburettor.
Mesinnya/Karburatornya banjir.
PHR v
| flood sb out
[usually pasif]
memaksa ssorg meninggalkan rumah karena banjir